Paris axialis H.Li

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Melanthiaceae > Paris

Characteristics

Plants 30--55 cm tall. Rhizome brown, 7--8 × 1--1.3 cm. Leaves 4--6; petiole 2.5--4 cm; leaf blade ovate-oblong, 7--10 × 4.5--7 cm, base shallowly cordate or rounded. Peduncle 15--25 cm. Outer tepals 4--6, green, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 3 × 1 cm; inner ones yellow-green, filiform-linear, 5.5--6 cm × 1--2 mm. Stamens (2 or)3 × as many as outer tepals; filaments green, ca. 3 mm; anthers ca. 9 mm; free portion of connective ca. 1 mm, apex acute. Ovary green, subglobose, 4--6-loculed, 4--6-ribbed. Style short; stigma lobes 4--6, ca. 2 mm. Berry pale green, globose, indehiscent. Seeds many, yellow-brown, obovate, 1/2 enveloped by green-white, spongy aril. Fl. Apr--Jun, fr. Jul--Aug. 2 n = 10*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.55
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paris axialis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:904875-1
WFO ID wfo-0000725536
COL ID 4DMP4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paris axialis Paris axialis var. rubra