Paronychia patula Shinners

Pineland nailwort (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Paronychia

Characteristics

Plants annual or rarely short-lived perennial; taproot filiform to slender. Stems prostrate to erect, much-branched, 5-50 cm, re-trorsely pubescent throughout. Leaves: stipules lanceolate, 1.5-7 mm, apex acuminate, entire; blade linear-oblong to oblanceolate, 3-20 × 0.5-3 mm, herbaceous, apex obtuse to subacute, sparsely antrorsely pubescent. Cymes terminal and lateral, 15-50+-flowered, densely congested, ± spheroid clusters 3-5 mm wide. Flowers 5-merous, cylindric, with enlarged hypanthium and calyx constricted then widening distally, 1.2-2.2 mm, pubescent, sometimes only slightly so, mostly proximally with straight or usually hooked hairs; sepals red-brown, white distally, midrib and lateral pair of veins becoming prominent, linear to oblong, 0.6-1.2 mm, papery, margins white, 0.03-0.1 mm wide, papery, apex terminated by mucro, hood obscure, narrowly rounded, mucro short-conic, 0.05-0.1 mm, glabrous; staminodes triangular, 0.2-0.4 mm; style 1, cleft (2-or 3-lobed) in distal 1/ 5, 0.5-1.3 mm. Utricles ovoid to subglobose, 0.4-0.6 mm, ± smooth, glabrous.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.5
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paronychia patula world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291196-2
WFO ID wfo-0001291491
COL ID 4DRPH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paronychia patula Siphonychia diffusa