Passiflora actinia Hook.

Sea anemone passion flower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Passiflora

Characteristics

A slender, wiry climbing shrub. The stems can be 10 m long. They scramble over the ground or climb over other plants by coiling tendrils. The fruit is yellowish.
Life form perennial
Growth form vine
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 10.0
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows above 350 m above sea level. They are best in a moist, humus rich soil that is well-drained. A temperature of about 16°C is best for flowering.
More
Mainly found in shady positions in forests, occasionally on the forest edges or in more shrubby formations.
Mainly found in shady positions in forests, occasionally on the forest edges or in more shrubby formations.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw or cooked.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from fresh seeds. Stored seeds should be soaked for 24 hours in warm water. It can take 12 months for stored seed to germinate. Plants can be grown from cuttings. They can also be grown by layering and air-layering. Plants can be pruned and will re-grow.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Passiflora actinia unspecified picture

Distribution

Passiflora actinia world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324146-2
WFO ID wfo-0001091265
COL ID 4DY67
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Passiflora actinia Passiflora paulensis