Passiflora ambigua Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Passiflora

Characteristics

Rather coarse climbers, glabrous throughout or essentially so. Leaves petiolate, basifixed, entire, ovate to oblong-elliptic, acuminate, obtuse or rounded at the base, 10-20 cm. long, 5-9 cm. broad, rather thickly coriaceous; petioles 2-3 cm. long, bearing 2 thick ocellate glands toward the base; stipules filiform, relatively incon-spicuous. Inflorescences solitary, bearing a single showy maroon, rose, or purple flower; peduncles 5-7 cm. long, jointed directly beneath the flower; bracts free, ovate, 3-6 cm. long, delicately subfoliaceous or somewhat petalaceous. Flowers 8-12 cm. in diameter; sepals narrowly oblong, 4-6 cm. long, rather inconspicuously corniculate; petals narrowly lanceolate, 3-4 cm. long; filaments of the corona in several series, the outermost about half as long as the petals. Fruits broadly ovoid, 10-12 cm. long, greenish yellow.
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A herb. It keeps growing for a few years. It is a climber and has tendrils. The vines have stripes along them. The leaves are leathery and 10-20 cm long. The leaf stalk is 2-4 cm long. There are 2 glands on the leaf stalk. The flowers occur singly in the axils of leaves. They have a strong scent. The flowers are 8-12 cm across. The fruit are green and turn yellow. They are oval. They are 5-6 cm across and 7 cm long. They have a juicy pulp with a sweet flavour.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rainforests, in areas that do not become inundated. Wet, mixed forest or thickets; at elevations up to 500 metres.
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A tropical plant. It grows naturally in the dryland forests of the Amazon in Brazil.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten. Some can become sour.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

plants are grown from seed.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Passiflora ambigua leaf picture by Maria Laura Pizarro (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Passiflora ambigua world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:184791-2
WFO ID wfo-0000479991
COL ID 4DY6W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Passiflora ambigua