Pavetta hymenophylla Bremek.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Pavetta

Characteristics

Shrub or bushy tree 1.5–12 m. tall; young branches glabrous or very sparsely puberulous, rarely puberulous; older branches with fawn bark.. Leaf-blades papery, elliptic to obovate, 6.5–23.5 cm. long, 2.2–10.6 cm. wide, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, glabrous, rarely with nerves impressed above, glabrous or occasionally puberulous on the nerves beneath, dull or slightly shiny; bacterial nodules linear, usually restricted to midrib and occasionally lateral nerves, occasionally scattered, rarely absent; domatia present; petiole 0.8–3 cm. long, glabrous or puberulous; stipule-limbs truncate, 1.5–3 mm. long, keeled, keel extending as ± triangular lobe 2–7 mm. long, glabrous or slightly puberulous outside, with silky hairs in axils.. Corymbs terminal on main and lateral leafy branches, usually lax, 3–10 cm. across; primary inflorescence-branches 1.3–4 cm. long, sparsely puberulous to puberulous; secondary and tertiary branches present; pedicels 5–9 mm. long, puberulous; bracts stipule-like.. Calyx sparsely puberulous to finely pubescent; tube 1–2 mm. long; limb-tube 1–2 mm. long, wider than the tube, sometimes circumscissile; lobes ovate-oblong, sometimes ± square, (1–)1.5–3 mm. long, 1.5–3.5 mm. wide, truncate or rounded, slightly keeled, overlapping in bud, occasionally reflexing, glabrescent inside.. Corolla-tube 3–7.7 mm. long, 1–2 mm. wide at top, glabrous outside, densely bearded at the throat; lobes oblong, 6–10 mm. long, 2–3 mm. wide, acute.. Fruit black, 1 cm. in diameter, shiny, sometimes striate when dry, glabrous or occasionally puberulous; calyx-limb eventually falling.. Seeds 5–5.5 mm. wide, brown-black, with a pale ring surrounding the excavation, shiny smooth.
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Leaf blades papery, 6.5–23.5 × 2.2–10.6 cm, elliptic to obovate, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, glabrous, rarely with nerves impressed above, glabrous or occasionally puberulous on the nerves beneath, dull or slightly shiny; lateral nerves in 8–10 main pairs; domatia, if present, inconspicuous; bacterial nodules linear, usually restricted to midrib and occasionally lateral nerves, occasionally scattered, rarely absent; petiole 0.8–3 cm long, glabrous or puberulous; stipule limbs 1.5–3 mm long, truncate, keeled, keel extending as ± triangular lobe 2–7 mm long, glabrous or slightly puberulous outside, with silky hairs in axils.
Calyx sparsely puberulous to finely pubescent; tube 1–2 mm long; limb-tube 1–2 mm long, wider than the tube, sometimes circumscissile; lobes (1)1.5–3 × 1.5–3.5 mm, ovate-oblong, sometimes ± square, truncate or rounded, slightly keeled, overlapping in bud, occasionally reflexing, glabrescent inside.
Corymbs terminal on main and lateral leafy branches, usually lax, 3–10 cm across (excluding corollas); primary inflorescence branches 1.3–4 cm long, sparsely puberulous to puberulous; secondary and tertiary branches present; pedicels 5–9 mm long, puberulous; bracts stipule-like.
Shrub or bushy tree 1.5–12 m tall; young branches glabrous or very sparsely puberulous, rarely puberulous; older branches with fawn bark.
Corolla tube 3–7.7 mm long, 1–2 mm wide at the top, glabrous outside, densely bearded at the throat; lobes 6–10 × 2–3 mm oblong, acute.
Fruit black, 1 cm in diameter, shiny, sometimes striate when dry, glabrous or occasionally puberulous; calyx limb eventually falling.
Seeds 5–5.5 mm wide, brown-black, with a pale ring surrounding the excavation, shiny smooth.
Life form -
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 12.0
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pavetta hymenophylla world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:759746-1
WFO ID wfo-0000265468
COL ID 766HC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pavetta dalei Pavetta hymenophylla