Pavetta subumbellata Bremek.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Pavetta

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree, often scandent, 1.5–7 m. tall; young branches glabrous, usually drying black; older branches covered with buff to brown, scarcely flaking bark.. Leaf-blades drying greenish or blue-black, narrowly obovate to obovate, less often elliptic, lanceolate-elliptic or rarely round, 3.7–9.5 cm. long, 1.5–4.7 cm. wide, apex rounded, obtuse, acute or slightly acuminate, base cuneate or rarely ± truncate, papery, dull, glabrous or with a few hairs on midrib above, sparsely pubescent to glabrous beneath; bacterial nodules dot-shaped to elliptic, large, scattered but usually absent from the marginal areas; petiole usually drying blackish, 2–4 mm. long, sparsely pubescent or glabrous; stipules truncate to triangular, 3–6 mm. long, only shortly connate when developed, acute to acuminate, caducous, often with a line of silky hairs along the scar.. Corymbs terminal on lateral branches 1–9 cm. long bearing 0–2 pairs of leaves at the apex, subumbellate, moderately compact, 1–3 cm. across, flowers often pendulous; primary inflorescence-branches 1–6(–8) mm. long, glabrous; secondary branches absent or occasionally present; pedicels 1–6 mm. long, glabrous; bracts stipule-like, 2–5 mm. long, deciduous leaving a line of silky hairs; bracteoles inconspicuous.. Calyx-tube 1–1.5 mm. long, glabrous or with very few hairs; limb-tube 1–2 mm. long, ± 1 1/2 times wider than the tube, glabrous to sparsely hairy; lobes narrowly linear to linear, often from a triangular base or subulate, 1–4 mm. long, 0.25–0.75 mm. wide, covered with crisped or straight white hairs, with very few hairs, occasionally only one or two near apex or infrequently glabrous.. Corolla-tube 0.9–1.6(–2) cm. long, 2 mm. wide at top, glabrous outside, not bearded at throat; lobes ± oblong, 4–6(–8) mm. long, 2–2.5 mm. wide, rounded or shortly acuminate.. Fruit black, 1 cm. in diameter, shiny, glabrous; calyx-limb persistent.. Seed reddish brown, 5 mm. wide, finely rugulose on convex face.
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Leaf blades drying greenish or blue-black, 3.7–9.5 × 1.5–4.7 cm, narrowly obovate to obovate, less often elliptic, lanceolate-elliptic or rarely round, with the apex rounded, obtuse, acute or slightly acuminate, and the base cuneate or rarely ± truncate, papery, dull, glabrous or with a few hairs on midrib above, sparsely pubescent to glabrous beneath; lateral nerves in 6–8 main pairs; domatia absent; bacterial nodules dot-like to elliptic, large, scattered but usually absent from the marginal areas; petiole usually drying blackish, 2–4 mm long, sparsely pubescent or glabrous; stipules truncate to triangular, 3–6 mm long, or shortly connate when developed, acute to acuminate, caducous, often with a line of silky hairs along the scar.
Calyx tube 1–1.5 mm long, glabrous or with very few hairs; limb-tube 1–2 mm long, c. 1½ times wider than the tube, glabrous to sparsely hairy; lobes narrowly linear to linear, often from a triangular base or subulate, 1–4 mm long, 0.25–0.75 mm wide, covered with crisped to straight white hairs, with very few hairs, occasionally only one or two near apex or infrequently glabrous.
Inflorescences subumbellate, moderately compact, 1–3 cm across (excluding corollas), flowers often pendulous; primary inflorescence branches 1–6(8) mm long, glabrous; secondary branches absent or occasionally present; pedicels 1–6 mm long, glabrous; bracts stipule-like, 2–5 mm long, deciduous leaving a line of silky hairs; bracteoles inconspicuous.
Shrub or small tree, 1.5–7(9) m tall, often scandent; young branches glabrous, usually drying black; older branches covered with buff to brown, scarcely flaking bark.
Corolla tube 0.9–1.6(2) cm long, 2 mm wide at the top, glabrous outside, not bearded at the throat; lobes 4–6(8) × 2–2.5 mm, ± oblong, rounded or shortly acuminate.
Inflorescence-supporting branches 1–9 cm long, bearing 0–2 pairs of leaves at the apex.
Fruit black, 1 cm in diameter, shiny, glabrous; calyx limb persistent.
Seed reddish-brown, 5 mm wide, finely rugulose on convex face.
Life form -
Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 7.0
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Environment

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Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pavetta subumbellata world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of and Zambia

Conservation status

Pavetta subumbellata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:760066-1
WFO ID wfo-0000265899
COL ID 768BY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pavetta subumbellata

Lower taxons

Pavetta subumbellata var. subumbellata Pavetta subumbellata var. subcoriacea