Pavonia clathrata Mast.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Pavonia

Characteristics

Erect probably perennial herb or soft-wooded shrub, 0.75-1.25 m tall, usually branched mainly at the base, with short often glandular hairs and longer stiff simple or bifurcate hairs. Leaf-lamina up to c. 8 x 6 cm, palmatipartite; segments usually 5, 3-7 cm long, lanceolate, acute, sharply serrate or dentate-lobulate, sparsely stellate-pubescent on both surfaces and glandular-ciliate on the margin; petiole 2-7 cm. long, terete; stipules 7-10 mm. long, filiform, pubescent. Flowers pale yellow, solitary in the upper axils, often forming a leafy terminal pseudo-raceme; pedicels 2-5 cm long, terete. Epicalyx of 10-15 bracts; bracts 25-35 mm long, linear-filiform, acute, nearly free, shortly glandular-pubescent and with sparse bulbous-based long stiff spreading hairs. Calyx c. 10 mm long, pubescent and glandular, divided nearly to the base; lobes ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, 3-nerved. Petals 2-3 cm long, with fine soft stellate hairs on the outside. Staminal tube glabrous. Mericarps 9-12 mm long, broadly elliptic-suborbicular, pale brown, emarginate at the apex, with an inflated portion containing the seed, 2-winged, 1.5-2.5 mm broad, with an unveined marginal zone and many fine cross-veins on the inner zone extending from transverse ridges on the back of the central portion. Seeds c. 5 mm long, ovoid, brown-pubescent.
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Mericarps 9–12 mm. long, broadly elliptic-suborbicular, pale brown, emarginate at the apex, with an inflated portion containing the seed, 2-winged, 1·5–2·5 mm. broad, with an unveined marginal zone and many fine cross-veins on the inner zone extending from transverse ridges on the back of the central portion.
Leaf-lamina up to c. 8 × 6 cm., palmatipartite; segments usually 5, 3–7 cm. long, lanceolate, acute, sharply serrate or dentate-lobulate, sparsely stellate-pubescent on both surfaces and glandular-ciliate on the margin; petiole 2–7 cm. long, terete; stipules 7–10 mm. long, filiform, pubescent.
Perennial herb or shrub, 0.75-1.25 m high, often viscid and slightly scabrid. Leaves palmatipartite, segments 5, lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, usually serrate. Epicalyx much longer than calyx. Mericarps winged. Flowers pale yellow.
Erect probably perennial herb or soft-wooded shrub, 0·75–1·25 m. tall, usually branched mainly at the base, with short often glandular hairs and longer stiff simple or bifurcate hairs.
Epicalyx of 10–15 bracts; bracts 25–35 mm. long, linear-filiform, acute, nearly free, shortly glandular-pubescent and with sparse bulbous-based long stiff spreading hairs.
Flowers pale yellow, solitary in the upper axils, often forming a leafy terminal pseudoraceme; pedicels 2–5 cm. long, terete.
Calyx c. 10 mm. long, pubescent and glandular, divided nearly to the base; lobes ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, 3-nerved.
Petals 2–3 cm. long, with fine soft stellate hairs on the outside.
Seeds c. 5 mm. long, ovoid, brown-pubescent.
Staminal tube glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pavonia clathrata world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:562801-1
WFO ID wfo-0001077559
COL ID 6TW9F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Luederitzia pentaptera Malache clathrata Pavonia clathrata Pavonia schumanniana