Pavonia rhizophorae Killip

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Pavonia

Characteristics

Shrub 0.5-1.8 m tall (sometimes arborescent?), the stem unbranched or branched above, stellate-puberulus, soon glabrescent. Leaves rather long-petiolate, the petiole terete, 1-7 cm long, stellate-puberulus, the stipules narrowly oblong-ovate and acute; blade narrowly ovate or narrowly oblong-ovate, rounded to sub-cordate at the base, acute to long-acuminate at the apex, sparingly denticulate to dentate at the margin, 5.5-15 cm long and 1.5-5.5 cm wide, 3-to 5-palminerved, sparsely and minutely stellate-puberulus on both sides, the venation reticulate, prominulous above and prominent beneath. Flowers in elongate, terminal racemes, rather long-pedicellate (at least the lower flowers), the pedicel stout, up to 2 cm long, stellate-tomentellous to stellate-puberulus; epicalyx of 5-8 bractlets, these nearly distinct, narrowly oblong-ovate, acute to acuminate, 7-10 mm long and 1.5-3 mm wide, stellate-puberulus; calyx campanulate, lobed to about the middle, 10-15 mm long, stellate-puberulus, the lobes deltoid-ovate, acute; petals narrowly obovate-spatulate, rounded-truncate at the apex, 20-28 mm long, yellow or greenish-white; staminal tube nearly equalling the corolla, 5-lobulate at the apex, papillate, antheriferous on the upper 1/3, the filaments 4-6 mm long; style slightly longer than the staminal tube, the stigmas discoid. Mericarps triquetrous-suboibovoid with a single, stout, triangular, apical cusp ca 3 mm long, sometimes also with 2 pro-minulous apical and distal crests, strongly longitudinally carinate, the keel ex-tending to the base of the cusp, and rather obscurely rugulose-reticulate dorsally, the body up to 9 mm long, coriaceous, glabrous; seeds reniform, ca 5 mm long, very minutely papillate.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pavonia rhizophorae world distribution map, present in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:186027-2
WFO ID wfo-0001076915
COL ID 767ZL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pavonia rhizophorae