Pecteilis radiata (Thunb.) Raf.

Fringed orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Pecteilis

Characteristics

Plants slender, 18-37 cm tall. Tubers ellipsoid to subglobose, 0.8-2 × 0.5-1 cm. Stem slender, with 1 or 2 tubular sheaths at base, 3-5 spaced cauline leaves, and 1-3 sterile bracts above. Leaves linear to narrowly lanceolate, 4-10 × 0.3-0.8 cm, apex acuminate. Sterile bracts linear, 1.5-4 × 0.2-0.5 cm, apex acuminate. Rachis to 3.5 cm, 1-or 2-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 7-12 mm, shorter than ovary, apex acuminate. Flowers white, large; pedicel and ovary 10-15 mm, slightly ridged, glabrous. Dorsal sepal suberect, pale green, narrowly ovate, 7-10 × 2-3 mm, 5-7-veined, apex acute; lateral sepals spreading, pale green, narrowly ovate, slightly oblique, 8-10 × 2-4 mm, 5-7-veined, apex acute. Petals erect and loosely connivent with dorsal sepal, white, ovate, oblique, 10-12 × 3.5-6 mm, outer margin toothed to shallowly fimbriate, apex subacute; lip irregularly flabellate, 13-18 × 16-25 mm; lateral lobes obliquely flabellate, 8-12 × 6-10 mm, outer margins deeply fimbriate-laciniate; mid-lobe linear, 5-10 × 1-2 mm, slightly fleshy, entire, apex subobtuse; spur pendulous, straight to slightly curved forward, 25-40 × ca. 1.5 mm, slender, slightly dilated toward apex, apex obtuse. Fl. Jul-Aug. 2n = 32, 48.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.84 - 1.09
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 6-8
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Pecteilis radiata flower picture by Dan Wilson (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pecteilis radiata world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649919-1
WFO ID wfo-0000266138
COL ID 6TW7W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Platanthera radiata Orchis susannae Pecteilis dianthoides Pecteilis radiata Plantaginorchis radiata Orchis radiata Plantaginorchis dianthoides Habenaria dianthoides Habenaria radiata Hemihabenaria radiata Habenaria radiata var. dianthoides