Pectis angustifolia Torr.

Lemonscent (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Pectis

Characteristics

Annuals or perennials, 1–20 cm (caudices slender, woody); herbage lemon-scented or spicy-scented. Stems erect or ascending, glabrous or puberulent. Leaves linear, 10–45 × 1–3 mm, margins with 2–5 pairs of bristles 1–2 mm, faces glabrous (dotted with oil-glands 0.2–0.7 mm). Heads in congested, cymiform arrays. Peduncles 1–20 mm. Involucres narrowly campanulate or cylindric. Phyllaries distinct, linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–5.5 × 0.5–1 mm (dotted subterminally with 1 or 2 swollen oil-glands and submarginally with 2–5 pairs of smaller oil-glands). Ray florets 8; corollas 3–5(–7) mm (glandular puberulent or nearly glabrous). Disc florets (7–)10–20; corollas 2.5–3.5 mm (sometimes weakly 2-lipped, glandular puberulent). Cypselae 2.5–4 mm, strigillose (hair tips straight, forked); pappi coroniform and/or of 0–7 scabrid awns or bristles 1–2 mm.
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An aromatic herb. It grows 25 cm tall. The crushed leaves have a lemon scent. The leaves are grass-like. They have a strong vein down the centre. The leaves are 7.5-12.5 cm long. The flower heads are bunched at the end of the branches. The flower heads are about 5 cm across. They have 8-10 short rays.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c4

Environment

Dry uplands, usually on calcareous soils. Deserts, grasslands, woodlands, sand bars and roadsides at elevations of 300-2300 metres.
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It is a subtropical plant.
Light 6-8
Soil humidity 1-4
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 4-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-11

Usage

The leaves can be used for lemon tea. The young leaves are eaten raw or cooked and are also dried. They are used for a lemon seasoning for other foods.
Uses dye food material medicinal seasoning spice tea
Edible leaves shoots
Therapeutic use Gastrointestinal Aid (leaf), Gastrointestinal Aid (unspecified), Psychological Aid (unspecified), Carminative (unspecified), Ceremonial Medicine (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pectis angustifolia world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:236553-1
WFO ID wfo-0000020596
COL ID 769CG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pectis angustifolia Helioreos angustifolius Pectidopsis angustifolia Pectis angustifolia var. subaristata Pectis angustifolia var. angustifolia Pectis papposa var. sessilis

Lower taxons

Pectis angustifolia var. tenella Pectis angustifolia var. fastigiata