Pelargonium angustipetalum E.M.Marais

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Pelargonium l'hér.

Characteristics

A deciduous geophyte with a subterranean tuber, 80-240 mm tall when in flower. Tuber: a turnip-shaped or elongated root with a short flattened stem, covered with flaking dark brown periderms, 30-35 mm long and 15-20 mm in diameter. Leaves radical, green, petiolate; lamina palmately compound with 3-5 pinnae; pinnae 50-90 mm long, sometimes deeply incised, segments 20-40 mm long and 2-7 mm wide, apices acute, hirsute with appressed stiff hairs interspersed with very short glandular hairs; petiole 80-260 mm long and 1-1.5 mm in diameter, rigid, erect, setose with short appressed hairs interspersed with very short glandular hairs; stipules subulate, adnate to petioles for half their length, 10-15 mm long and 2-3 mm wide, hirsute. Inflorescence: scape 15-150 mm long and 1.5-2 mm in diameter, branched, bearing 2-7 pseudo-umbellets with 4-12 flowers each; peduncles 20-100 mm long, 1-1.5 mm in diameter, hirsute with short appressed stiff hairs interspersed with short glandular hairs; bracts lanceolate, apices acute, 2 mm long, 1 mm wide, abaxially densely hirsute with appressed hairs interspersed with short glandular hairs; flower buds, flowers and fruits erect. Pedicel ±0.5 mm long. Hypanthium 21-35 mm long, 2.5-5 times the length of the sepals, pale green to reddish brown, indumentum as on peduncle. Sepals 5, lanceolate, apices acuminate, 6-8 mm long, 1.5-3 mm wide, posterior one erect, others patent, green with margins white, indumentum abaxially as on peduncle. Petals 5,cream-coloured or pale yellow, claws forming a sheath, apices patent or recurved; posterior two ligulate with pink feather-like markings on the lower half, bases cuneate, apices rounded, 21-26 x 2-3 mm, length/width ratio 7.5-9; anterior three ligulate, bases attenuate, apices rounded, 19-23 x 1-2 mm. Stamens 10, basally connate, staminal column 0.5-1 mm long, white; perfect stamens 5, concealed in the floral sheath, posterior one 1.5-2 mm long, lateral two 2.5-4 mm long, anterior two 5-6 mm long, 0.6-0.8 times the length of the sepals, white; staminodes 1-2 mm long; anthers red, 1.5-2 mm long, pollen orange. Gynoecium: ovary superior, oblong-conical, 5-lobed. 2-3 mm long, densely sericeous; style filiform, 0.2-1.5 mm long, pale green; stigma with 5 recurved branches, 1-2 mm long, adaxially pink. Fruit: a schizocarp consisting of 5 mericarps, bases of mericarps 5 mm long, with glandular hairs, tails 21-26 mm long. Flowering time is in summer, from November to December after the leaves have died.
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Tuberous geophyte, 80-240 mm tall. Leaves dry at flowering, petioles long thin and upright, blade 3-5-palmate, deeply incised, up to 90 mm long, segments 2-7 mm wide, hairy. Flowers in 2-7 clusters on a branched peduncle, 4-12 in each, subsessile, petals 5, cream-coloured to pale yellow, upper 2 narrow, with pink feather-like markings, 21-26 mm long, hypanthium 21-35 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.24
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Pelargonium angustipetalum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1007895-1
WFO ID wfo-0000467106
COL ID 6TY2D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pelargonium angustipetalum