Pelargonium candicans Spreng.

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Pelargonium l'hér.

Characteristics

Decumbent to procumbent, much-branched subshrub, up to 0.3 m high and 0.4 m in diameter. Stems herbaceous, bases of older stems somewhat woody, hirsute and with glandular hairs interspersed, green but becoming reddish-brown with age. Leaves: lamina soft to the touch, sericeous and with glandular hairs interspersed, greyish-green, narrowly cordiform in outline, trilobate to trisect to trifoliolate with the terminal segment/pinna much larger and variously incised, base cordate, apices of segments/pinnae obtuse, margins crenate, (15-)20(-30) x (13-)20(-25) mm; petiole indumentum as on stems, (17-)35(-75) mm long; stipules ovate to triangular, cuspidate, indumentum as on lamina, ±4 x 5 mm. Inflorescence: peduncles (30-)55(-60) mm long, indumentum as on stems; involucral bracts narrowly ovate to lanceolate, cuspidate, indumentum as on lamina, margin fimbriate, ±4x2 mm; pseudo-umbels with 1-4 flowers each. Pedicel ±1-1.5 mm long. Hypanthium 5-8 mm long, sparsely hirsute but with many glandular hairs. Sepals lanceolate, cuspidate, abaxially hirtellous and with many glandular hairs, green but prominently raised veins often reddish. Petals 4, white to pink (R.H.S. 75B); posterior two asymmetric-obovate with narrow claws, with dark red markings, reflexed at less than 90°, ±20 x 7 mm; anterior two spathulate, with a pink blotch, slightly reflexed, ±14 x 2 mm. Fertile stamens 5(2 long, 2 medium, 1 short), staminal column ±5 mm long, pollen orange. Mericarps: bases ±6 mm long; tails ±31 mm long.
More
Subshrub, scrambler, 0.1-0.3 m high; branches procumbent, villous. Leaves cordiform, 30 x 25 mm, 3-lobed, silky, tending to grey, margins crenulate; petioles very long, villous. Inflorescences of 1-4-flowered pseudo-umbels. Petals 4, white to pale pink; posterior 2 large, veins dark red; anterior 2 small with broad, mauve strips. Flowering time all year.
Procumbent shrublet to 30 cm. Leaves simple or rarely 3-foliolate, cordate with margins variously lobed, silvery velvety, ± 2 cm diam. Flowers to 4 on axillary peduncles, ± 15 mm diam., white to pink, petals 4, upper larger than lower, subsessile; hypanthium 5-8 mm long, much longer than pedicel.
Life form
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pelargonium candicans world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375809-1
WFO ID wfo-0001064173
COL ID 75Y2R
BDTFX ID 85285
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Jenkinsonia canariensis Pelargonium rogersii Myrrhidium candicans Geranium canariense Geranium canariense Geraniospermum candicans Pelargonium candicans Pelargonium canariense Geranium anemonifolium subsp. major Geranium anemonifolium subsp. minor