Pelargonium luridum Sweet

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Pelargonium l'hér.

Characteristics

Perennial herb, 0.8-1.0 m high; subterranean tuber woody; indumentum of short and long stiff hairs, sessile glandular trichomes. Leaves radical; lamina ovate, up to 150 x 140 mm, first leaves shallowly lobed to bipinnatisect, successive leaves larger, progressively more dissected, ultimate segments filiform; petioles up to 200 mm long. Inflorescence up to 1 m high, scape unbranched, terminating in a 5-many-flowered pseudoumbel. Petals 5, narrowly obovate, 12-24 x 5-12 mm, white-yellow or salmon-pink. Fertile stamens 7. Flowering time Oct.-Apr.
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Perennial herb, up to 1 m high, with a tuberous, woody rootstock. Leaves radical; petiolate; blade ovate to broadly ovate in outline, 70-150 x 70-140 mm, shallowly lobed to pinnatisect, segments linear, entire to serrate or crenate towards apex, apex acute, variously hairy; petioles 30-200 mm long. Flowers: peduncle with 5-60 flowers in a pseudo-umbel, erect; long, patently hairy; petals 5, narrowly obovate, 12-24 x 5-12 mm, white, yellow, salmon-pink or shades of pink, Sep.-Apr.
A herb. It has a rootstock that lasts from year to year. It grows 70 cm high. The leaves are in a dense ring near the base. New leaves are almost round and later leaves have lobes. The flowering stalk is tall with a large number of flowers. The flowers are white tinged with pink. The leaves on the one plant can vary considerably in size and shape. The lower leaves are less divided. It may be that these plants cross breed or form hybrids.
Geophyte with large, woody tuber, to 80 cm. Leaves variously subdigitately divided, usually sparsely hairy, to ± 30 cm diam. Flowers to 60 on a stout peduncle, 25-40 mm diam., white, pale yellow, or pink; hypanthium 40-80 mm long, much longer than pedicel.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 0.85
Root system -
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Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in poorly drained soils. It grows between 800-2,440 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places. In Zimbabwe it grows above 1,350 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity 6-8
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves and stems are eaten raw.
Uses food medicinal
Edible leaves stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pelargonium luridum unspecified picture

Distribution

Pelargonium luridum world distribution map, present in Angola, Lesotho, Mozambique, Malawi, Namibia, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Conservation status

Pelargonium luridum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:376503-1
WFO ID wfo-0000467705
COL ID 6TZJQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pelargonium zeyherianum Pelargonium zeyheri Pelargonium luridum Pelargonium lucidum Pelargonium rehmannii Ciconium lucidum Pelargonium hurifolium Pelargonium heckmannianum Pelargonium benguellense Geraniospermum flabellifolium Geraniospermum rehmannii Geraniospermum aconitophyllum Geraniospermum zeyheri Pelargonium aconitophyllum Pelargonium longiscapum Pelargonium schlechteri Pelargonium flabellifolium Polyactium aconitophyllum Geranium luridum