Pelargonium spinosum Willd.

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Pelargonium l'hér.

Characteristics

Much-branched, spiny aromatic subshrub. Stems subsucculent, erect, bark of older stems peeling off in paper-like strips. Leaves simple, subsucculent, glabrous but with glandular hairs, dimorphous; large leaves unifoliolate, lamina reniform, margin dentate, petiole much longer than lamina, persistent to form hard spines when lamina is shed; small leaves simple, petiole short and deciduous; stipules persistent to form thorns. Pseudo-umbels 3-10-flowered. Pedicel as long as or longer than hypanthium. Petals 5, white to light pink, posterior two with purple featherlike markings and slightly larger than anterior three. Fertile stamens 7.
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Spiny shrub, up to 1.3 m tall, stem ± succulent, armed with persistent petioles up to 110 mm long. Leaves of 2 kinds, small leaves deciduous, in axils of large, kidney-shaped leaves, margin dentate. Flowers 3-10 per cluster, on an unbranched peduncle, ± 35 mm diam., pedicel 10-40 mm long, petals 5, white to pale pink, upper 2 with purple feather-like markings, hypanthium 10-23 mm long. Rain-dependent.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9 - 1.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pelargonium spinosum world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:377037-1
WFO ID wfo-0001064385
COL ID 6TZD7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geranium pungens Geraniospermum spinosum Pelargonium spinosum