Pentagonia wendlandii Hook.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Pentagonia

Characteristics

Shrubs to 21/2 m tall, the stem unbranched, smooth. Leaves sessile, entire, oblong obovate, to 1 m long, to 50 cm wide, rounded or widely deltoid at the apex, tapering gradually to base, ultimately auriculate, each auricle ca. 2.5 cm wide, the costa prominulous above, prominulous to prominent beneath, the lateral veins ca. 18, prominulous above and beneath, coriaceous, glabrous to puberulent beneath, purple beneath; stipules ovate oblong or triangular, 5.0-6.5 cm long, puberulent outside. Inflorescences axillary, few flowered; bracts ovate lanceo-late, to 1.2 cm long, obtuse, pubescent. Flowers sessile or subsessile, the pedicels to 1 cm long; hypanthium short, the calycine cup campanulate, ca. 1 cm long, purplish red, stiffly petaloid, pubescent outside, rugulose within, usually with numerous oblong glands within the cup near the sinuses, occasionally with an additional gland at the sinus, the calycine lobes 5, erect, somewhat unequal, most about 1/2 the length of the cup, the longest almost as long as the cup, often 1 lobe conspicuously short and acute; corolla yellow, the tube narrowly cylindrical, to 2.5 cm long, thickly carnose, glabrous to puberulent outside toward the apex, villose within only near point of filament attachment, the lobes triangular to ob-long, 4-7 mm long, 2.2-2.6 mm wide; stamens 5, the anthers oblong, 4 mm long, obtuse, the filaments unequal, to 16 mm long, to 0.8 mm wide, densely villose at the base; style ca. 18 mm long, glabrous, the stigmas oblong, 3.5 mm long, obtuse, plane, the ovarian disc compressed cylindrical, ca. 2 mm long, thin walled, trun-cate, marginally undulate. Fruits oblong rotund, to 4.5 cm long, drying black, puberulent, the persistent calyx to 1.5 cm long.
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 2.0
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Cultivation

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Images

Leaf

Pentagonia wendlandii leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Pentagonia wendlandii fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Pentagonia wendlandii fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Pentagonia wendlandii fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Pentagonia wendlandii world distribution map, present in Costa Rica and Panama

Conservation status

Pentagonia wendlandii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:760201-1
WFO ID wfo-0000266795
COL ID 76M7G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Watsonamra wendlandii Pentagonia wendlandii