Pentanisia longituba Oliv.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Pentanisia

Characteristics

Erect herb, branched and sometimes woody at the base, often with white papery bark, 16–60 cm. tall, very similar to the previous species but with larger flowers; rootstock often practically unbranched.. Leaves paired but sometimes appearing pseudoverticillate due to arrested axillary branchlets; blades lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, (2.5–)3.7–7.5 cm. long, 0.35–1.45(–2.3) cm. wide (sometimes appearing narrower when the margins are revolute), acute at the apex, cuneate at the base, glabrescent or with short white bristly hairs above and beneath; petiole 0–0.7 mm. long; stipules with ± 7 setae, 0.8–4 mm. long from a base 2–5 mm. long.. Inflorescence a dense terminal head 0.7–2.3 cm. wide, not elongating to any extent; peduncle 0.4–5.8(–7.8) cm. long.. Flowers white or pale blue.. Calyx pubescent; tube 2–3(–4) mm. long, 1.5–2.5 mm. wide; the foliaceous lobe lanceolate, 0.6–2 cm. long, 1–2.5 mm. wide, the rest reduced to tufts of hairs.. Corolla-tube 2.5–4.3 cm. long, 1.5–2.5(–3) mm. wide at the apex, 1.5 mm. wide at the base, mostly with stubby indumentum similar to P. ouranogyne; lobes oblong-elliptic, (3–)4.5–7.5 mm. long, (1–)1.5–3 mm. wide.. Ovary and fruit 3–5-locular; style exserted 2–4 mm. in long-styled flowers; stigma 3–5-fid, the lobes filiform, 1–2 mm. long.. Fruit very similar to that of P. ouranogyne, very pale brown, globose, 4.5–5.5 mm. long, 4–6 mm. across, the walls thick and woody.. Seeds as in P. ouranogyne.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.16 - 0.6
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Pentanisia longituba world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:760219-1
WFO ID wfo-0000266823
COL ID 76NC9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Knoxia longituba Pentanisia longituba