Peperomia acuminata Ruiz & Pav.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Piperaceae > Peperomia

Characteristics

An assurgent, simple or sparingly branched, glabrous, succulent herb; stem 4-5 or sometimes 10 mm. thick when dry, ascending from the decumbent, rooting base to 60 cm. or more in large specimens; internodes 1-3 or 4 cm. long, leaf scars large, nodes commonly more or less tumid; leaves alternate, elliptic, lanceolate or oblance-olate, 2-4 cm. wide X 6-13 cm. long, apex attenuate and sharply more or less arcuately acuminate, base cuneate, decurrent, pinnately nerved, drying coriaceous and subopaque, commonly minutely dark-dotted and glandular beneath, minutely ciliolate at the apex; petiole 5-10 mm. long, or occasionally 15-20 mm. on lower leaves, more or less winged by the decurrent blade; spikes solitary, terminal, closely flowered, 3-4 mm. thick X 10-13 cm. long; peduncle 3-5 cm. long, sometimes with a small leaf or bract; floral bracts round-peltate; fruit about 1 mm. long, ellipsoidal, abruptly and truncately scutellate, sometimes yellowish at the base, stigma apical.
More
A leafy herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves are used as seasoning either dried or boiled.
Uses seasoning
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Peperomia acuminata world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:677918-1
WFO ID wfo-0000478224
COL ID 76PG7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 638019
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Peperomia acuminata f. rubra Peperomia pyrifolia Peperomia acuminata Peperomia basellifolia Piper planifolium Piper basellaefolium Peperomia ekmanii Peperomia nemorosa Peperomia larecajana Piper nemorosum Peperomia basellaefolia Peperomia huacachiana Peperomia acuminatifolia Peperomia dichroophylla Piper murinum Peperomia cacuminicola Piper basellifolium Piper acuminatum Peperomia larecajana var. angustifolia