Peperomia pernambucensis Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Piperaceae > Peperomia

Characteristics

A simple, short-stemmed, succulent, terrestrial, or epiphytic herb; stern 3-5 mm. or more thick, ascending to 5-10 cm. from a briefly decumbent, rooting base, internodes very short, glabrous; leaves alternate, elliptic, elliptic-oblong, or ob-lanceolate, 4-6 or sometimes up to 12 cm. wide X 15-30 cm. long, apex sharp-acuminate, base cuneate, decurrent, pinnately nerved with 5-8 branches on each side of the prominent midrib, glabrous on both sides, minutely hirtellous at the tip, usually drying rather chartaceous and subopaque; petiole 3-5 cm. long; spikes about 2 mm. thick X 10-12 mm. long, verticillate in a loose, terminal or axillary, spike-like paniculate inflorescence up to some 8 cm. long, on a common stalk 4-8 cm. long, the main stalk of the panicle somewhat hirtellous or puberulent; peduncles about 3 mm. long; bracts round-peltate; fruit about 1 mm. long, subcylindrical, slightly obliquely truncate at the apex, stigma central.
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Terrestrial or epiphytic, erect herb, glabrous except for pubescent peduncle. Stem to 5 cm long, green. Leaves alternate, basely attached; petiole to 0.25 cm long; blade membranous, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate, 15-30 x 4-12 cm, apex acuminate, base cuneate; venation pinnate with 4-5(-8) lateral pairs of veins. Inflorescence terminal, paniculate; peduncle 5 cm long, densely velvety pubescent, green; spikes 4-8 cm long, green, densely flowered; floral bracts rounded, glabrous, glandular. Fruits basely attached, cylindrical, slightly verrucose, apex truncate with central stigma.
Terrestrial or epiphytic, erect herb, glabrous except for pubescent peduncle. Stem to 5 cm long, green. Leaves alternate, basely attached; petiole to 0.25 cm long; blade membranous, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate, 15-30 x 4-12 cm, apex acuminate, base cuneate; venation pinnate with 4-5(-8) lateral pairs of veins. Inflorescence terminal, paniculate; peduncle 5 cm long, densely velvety pubescent, green; spikes 4-8 cm long, green, densely flowered; floral bracts rounded, glabrous, glandular. Fruits basely attached, cylindrical, slightly verrucose, apex truncate with central stigma.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Peperomia pernambucensis habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Peperomia pernambucensis leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Peperomia pernambucensis flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Peperomia pernambucensis flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Peperomia pernambucensis flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Peperomia pernambucensis world distribution map, present in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:679415-1
WFO ID wfo-0000477927
COL ID 6V2MR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734559
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Peperomia multiplex Peperomia brevicaulis Peperomia breviscapa Peperomia atirroana Peperomia subacaulis Peperomia aphanoneura Peperomia longifolia Peperomia balsapuertana Peperomia paniculata Peperomia lechleriana Peperomia lopezensis Peperomia pernambucensis