Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias

Indian caraway (en), Yampa (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Perideridia

Characteristics

A slender herb that does not have hairs. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 40-100 cm tall. The root is spindle shaped. The leaves are compound and divided twice.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. In Canada it grows in moist open woods at low and middle elevations. It suits hardiness zone 5.
More
Woodland, dry and wet meadows and mountains.
Light 3-5
Soil humidity 5-9
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 4-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

The fleshy roots are eaten raw or boiled. They are also dried for later use. They can be used in soups.
Uses food medicinal spice
Edible leaves roots seeds tubers
Therapeutic use Unspecified (leaf), Antidiarrheal (root), Antiemetic (root), Breast Treatment (root), Cough Medicine (root), Dermatological Aid (root), Diuretic (root), Laxative (root), Panacea (root), Respiratory Aid (root), Strengthener (root), Throat Aid (root), Veterinary Aid (root), Unspecified (root), Swelling (unspecified), Sore(Throat) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Perideridia gairdneri unspecified picture

Distribution

Perideridia gairdneri world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:190327-2
WFO ID wfo-0001067945
COL ID 76SB4
BDTFX ID 102092
INPN ID 610860
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Osmorhiza edulis Carum gairdneri Carum garrettii Atenia garrettii Atenia gairdneri Edosmia gairdneri Perideridia gairdneri Perideridia gairdneri subsp. gairdneri

Lower taxons

Perideridia gairdneri subsp. borealis