Peristylus goodyeroides Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Peristylus

Characteristics

Plants usually robust, (17-)28-60(-90) cm tall. Tubers oblong, 1.5-4 × 0.5-2 cm. Stem with 2-4 tubular sheaths at base, 4-6-leaved. Leaves usually clustered midway along stem, ovate to oblong-elliptic, 3.5-17 × 2.5-6.5 cm, apex obtuse or acute. Inflorescence (10-)22-44(-60) cm; peduncle cylindric, stout; sterile bracts 1 to many, occasionally foliaceous, lanceolate, 8-35 mm; rachis 4-21 cm, sublaxly to densely many flowered; floral bracts lanceolate, 6-15 mm, ca. as long as to slightly exceeding ovary, apex acuminate. Flowers erect to horizontal; sepals olive to brownish green; petals and lip pale yellowish green to creamy white; ovary 6-11 mm including pedicel. Dorsal sepal erect, ovate-lanceolate to broadly ovate, concave, 4-5.5 × 2.5-3.5 mm, 1-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals spreading, oblong, oblique, 4-6 × 2-2.8 mm, 1-veined, apex acute to obtuse. Petals spreading, broadly ovate, oblique, 4-5.5 × 3-4(-5) mm, 2-or 3-veined, base concave, apex obtuse; lip spreading, oblong-obovate, 4-6 × 3.5-4 mm, shallowly 3-lobed toward apex; disk ecallose but with a dark, triangular nectary toward base; lateral lobes ovate-triangular, 0.8-1.8 mm, apex obtuse; mid-lobe ovate, 1-1.8 mm, slightly broader than lateral lobes, apex obtuse; spur pendulous, globose-scrotiform, ca. 2 mm, apex rounded, neck contracted. Column ca. 1.5 mm; viscidia ellipsoid; rostellum with short arms. Fl. Jun-Aug. 2n = 23 + 2f, 42, 46, 47.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.28 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Peristylus goodyeroides unspecified picture

Distribution

Peristylus goodyeroides world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Moldova (Republic of), Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:650213-1
WFO ID wfo-0000267430
COL ID 4F56K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Peristylus horsfieldii Peristylus sphaerocentron Peristylus goodyeroides Platanthera horsfieldii Digomphotis undulata Habenaria glaucescens Habenaria grandis Habenaria hayataeana Habenaria pandurilabia Habenaria tenii Habenaria goodyeroides Habenaria lauterbachii Herminium goodyeroides Habenaria goodyeroides var. affinis Habenaria goodyeroides var. formosana Peristylus warburgianus