Persicaria nepalensis (Meisn.) Miyabe

Persicaire du Népal (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Persicaria

Characteristics

An erect annual herb. The stems are slender. They are 1-2 mm across. It can lie along the ground or reach up to about 30 cm high. It often branches near the base and also forms roots. The leaves have stalks that have wings. The leaf blades are pale green and 1-5 cm long and 0.6-1 cm wide. The base is wedge shaped and runs into the leaf stalk. The leaves are oval or pear shaped with a few hairs. The flower arrangements are at the top of the plant. They are false spikes. Several arise together from one stalk. The flowers are pink or red. The fruit are lens shaped or occasional triangle shaped. They are 2 mm long and dark brown to black.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical and subtropical plant. It is common in the highlands of Papua New Guinea. It occurs from 1200-3,000 m altitude. It grows in disturbed forest and old gardens. In Nepal it grows between 1200-4000 m altitude. It grows on exposed rocky slopes. It also grows in moist shady places.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-9
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

The tender leaves and shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable. They are sour.
Uses animal food cover crop environmental use erosion control food material medicinal social use
Edible leaves seeds stems
Therapeutic use Edema (leaf), Depurative (root), Cooling effect on body (root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Persicaria nepalensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Persicaria nepalensis world distribution map, present in Canada, China, Pakistan, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:695077-1
WFO ID wfo-0000488438
COL ID 4F9V5
BDTFX ID 51323
INPN ID 112749
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygonum nepalense Persicaria nepalensis Cephalophilon nepalense Polygonum alatum Persicaria nepalensis Polygonum quadrifidum Persicaria alata Polygonum punctatum var. alatum Polygonum alatum var. nepalense Polygonum nepalense var. adenothrix