Petrorhagia nanteuilii (Burnat) P.W.Ball & Heywood

Proliferous pink (en), Oeillet de Nanteuil (fr), Pétrorhagie de Nanteuil (fr), Œillet de Nanteuil (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Caryophyllaceae > Petrorhagia

Characteristics

Plants annual. Stems erect, simple or branched, (20-)30(-52) cm; internodes glabrous or midstem and proximal ones minutely stipitate-glandular. Leaves: sheath (2-)3-4 mm, 1.5-2 times as long as wide; blade 3-veined, linear, 10-25 mm, margins scabrous. Inflorescences capitate; inflorescence bracts and involucel bracteoles enclosing flowers, broadly ovate, brown-scarious, apex of outer bracts mucronate, of inner bracts obtuse or mucronate. Pedicels 0.1-2 mm. Flowers: sepals (5-)10-12 mm; petals pink to slightly purplish, primary veins 3, at least center vein darkly colored near base of blade, apex obcordate or 2-fid. Seeds shield-shaped, (1.3-)1.5-1.8 mm, tuberculate. 2n = 60 (Europe).
More
Herb, annual, glabrous or partly tomentose. Stem erect, simple or branching from base, to 50 cm tall; internodes glabrous. Leaves sessile, linear, acute, 10–70 mm long, c. 2 mm wide; sheaths less than twice as long as wide. Inflorescence a dense, terminal cluster of flowers; bracts blunt or only the outer mucronate, concealing calyces. Pedicels to c. 0.5 mm long. Calyx 10–14 mm long; calyx lobes short, obtuse, membranous. Petals 10–13 mm long, 2–3.5 mm wide, pink or purplish, ± emarginate. Styles 2. Capsule elliptic-ovoid, c. 6 mm long. Seeds 1.3–1.6 (–1.8) mm long, brownish black, ± cucullate, bluntly striate-tuberculate.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A very widespread weed of disturbed soils, waste ground and, occasionally, semi-natural grassland.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Petrorhagia nanteuilii habit picture by Roberto Dessì (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Petrorhagia nanteuilii leaf picture by Martin Bishop (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Petrorhagia nanteuilii flower picture by Benito Soto Fernando (cc-by-sa)
Petrorhagia nanteuilii flower picture by Benito Soto Fernando (cc-by-sa)
Petrorhagia nanteuilii flower picture by Pestana João (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Petrorhagia nanteuilii world distribution map, present in Argentina, Australia, Canada, Algeria, Spain, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Gibraltar, Italy, Morocco, Portugal, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:155978-1
WFO ID wfo-0000395430
COL ID 8VBTD
BDTFX ID 48404
INPN ID 112807
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Petrorhagia nanteuilii Tunica nanteuilii Dianthus nanteuilii Tunica nanteuilii Kohlrauschia nanteuilii Tunica prolifera var. nanteuilii Tunica prolifera subsp. nanteuilii