Phaius mishmensis Rchb.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Phaius

Characteristics

Plants 40-140 cm tall. Pseudobulb stemlike, cylindric, 30-80 × 0.6-1.5 cm. Leaves 4-7; blade green, elliptic or obovate-lanceolate, (10-)15-30 × 4-8 cm, glabrous, apex acute. Inflorescences arising from middle nodes of pseudobulb or axils of upper leaves above middle, ca. as tall as or taller than height of leaves, (30-)35-45 cm, sparsely 2-10-flowered, glabrous; floral bracts caducous, oblong-lanceolate, 3-4 cm, glabrous. Flowers not widely opening, 5-6 cm in diam.; pedicel and ovary 2-3 cm, glabrous; sepals and petals pale pink to dark red or purple-brown. Sepals similar, elliptic, 2.5-3.5 × 0.5-1.2 cm, glabrous, apex subacute. Petals oblanceolate, 2-3.5 × 0.4-0.7 cm, apex obtuse; lip white to pink, densely reddish brown spotted, obovate-triangular, 2-3.5 × 1.5-2.5 cm, 3-lobed; lateral lobes ovate, margins flat or slightly undulate, apex obtuse or rounded; mid-lobe subsquare or broadly obovate, margin undulate, apex emarginate to retuse; disk with 3 or 4 densely hirsute-pubescent ridges extending to mid-lobe; spur slightly curved, yellow-green, narrowly cylindric, 1-1.6 × ca. 0.2 cm, apex obtuse. Column yellow or whitish, ca. 2.2 cm, densely villous ventrally; rostellum triangular. Fl. Oct-Jan. 2n = 42, 44 + 4f, 50, 62.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 1.4
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Phaius mishmensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Phaius mishmensis world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:650444-1
WFO ID wfo-0000268062
COL ID 4FQDC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Limatodis mishmensis Phaius crinita Phaius cupreus Phaius roseus Phaius augustinianus Calanthe crinita Calanthe ramosa Phaius crinitus Phaius gracilis Phaius mishmensis