Phaleria coccinea F.Muell.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Phaleria

Characteristics

Small tree, up to 5 m. Branchlets red-brownish, usually hollow. Leaves chartaceous to coriaceous, glabrous on both surfaces; obovate, elliptic, elliptic-to lanceolate-oblong, obovate-to oblanceolate-oblong, ovate-oblong, 15.5-26 by 6-11.5 cm; base rounded to cuneate; margins slightly recurved; apex short-acute, acute, up to 2 cm acuminate; nerves 8-14 pairs, prominent and elevated beneath, slightly elevated or plane above, curving and ascending towards the margins; veins loosely reticulate; petiole thick, c. 5-7 mm long. Inflorescences terminal or/and axillary at the terminal node, rarely cauliflorous, (15-)20-many-flowered; peduncle up to 2.5 cm. Bracts small, lanceolate, ovate to obovate, 3-10 mm long; involucral bracts 4, elliptic-or obovate-oblong, obtuse, 4-12 by 2-5 mm, caducous after anthesis, rarely persistent. Flowers 2.5-3.5 cm long. Floral tube glabrous outside, glabrous or sparsely puberulous to pubescent inside. Calyx lobes obovate-oblong or oblong, 5-7 by 2-3 mm, reflexed, usually puberulous on both surfaces. Stamens and style up to 8-10 mm exserted. Disk cup-shaped. Ovary villous or puberulous at the top, 2-celled, very rarely 1-celled. Fruits ellipsoid, 1.5-2 by 1 cm, blunt at both ends, sometimes apiculate at the apex. Seeds ovoid, 6.5 by 5 mm.
Life form annual
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In rain-forests from the lowland up to 300 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phaleria coccinea world distribution map, present in Fiji, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Philippines, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:832467-1
WFO ID wfo-0001281758
COL ID 4FRLS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dais coccinea Drimyspermum revolutum Pseudais coccinea Phaleria amboinensis Phaleria coccinea Phaleria revoluta Phaleria platyphylla Phaleria subcaudata Phaleria zippelii Phaleria vriesii Drimyspermum coccinea