Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr.

Seringat couronné (fr), Seringat commun (fr), Seringat (fr), Seringat en couronne (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Cornales > Hydrangeaceae > Philadelphus

Characteristics

Shrubs 1-2 m tall. Branches of previous year brown, glabrous, those of current year yellow-brown. Petiole 5-12 mm; leaf blade ovate, broadly elliptic, or lanceolate, 4-9 × 1-4.5 cm, or elliptic or lanceolate and 2.7-5 × 1-2.5 cm on flowering shoots, both surfaces glabrous, occasionally bearded at vein axils, veins 3-5, basifugal, base cuneate or broadly so, margin serrate, rarely entire, apex acuminate or long acuminate. Racemes 5-7(-9)-flowered; rachis yellowish green, 3-5 cm, glabrous; pedicels 3-6 mm, glabrous. Calyx yellowish green when dry, glabrous; lobes ovate, 3-4 × ca. 2.5 mm, veined, apex acute. Corolla discoid; petals obovate, 0.9-1.2 × ca. 0.8 cm. Stamens 25-28, longest ones ca. 1.7 cm. Disc and style glabrous. Style distally slightly divided, slender, 4-5 mm; stigmas mallet-shaped, ca. 1 mm, shorter than anthers, adaxially short or broad. Capsule subglobose or obconical, 5-7 mm in diam. Seeds 3-4 mm, shortly tailed. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 1.25 - 2.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings.
Mode cuttings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Philadelphus pekinensis leaf picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Philadelphus pekinensis world distribution map, present in China and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:792291-1
WFO ID wfo-0001136515
COL ID 4G4NF
BDTFX ID 48848
INPN ID 113137
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Philadelphus parviflorus Deutzia chanetii Philadelphus scaber Philadelphus pekinensis Philadelphus pekinensis f. lanceolatus Philadelphus rubricaulis Philadelphus pekinensis var. pekinensis Philadelphus coronarius var. pekinensis