Philadelphus pubescens Loisel.

Hoary mock orange (en), Seringat pubescent (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Cornales > Hydrangeaceae > Philadelphus

Characteristics

Shrubs, 10–65 dm. Stems erect to ascending, green, older stems gray, glabrous or sparsely strigose or villous, especially at nodes; bark tight, not exfoliating or flaking, gray; branches erect; axillary buds hidden in pouches. Leaves: petiole 1–12(–20) mm; blade broadly lanceolate to broadly ovate, or narrowly to broadly elliptic, (3–)5–10(–16) × 1.6–7(–11) cm, base narrowly cuneate to rounded, margins entire or irregularly to regularly serrate, crenate, or dentate, plane, abaxial surface moderately to densely strigose or tomentose to villous, hairs twisted, main vein axils and main veins often more densely strigose-tomentose, adaxial surface glabrous or very sparsely strigose, especially near base and margins. Inflorescences usually cymose racemes or cymose panicles, sometimes flowers solitary, (1–)5–9-flowered, proximal 2 or 4 flowers often in axils of nearly normal to much reduced (bracteal) leaves. Pedicels 3–8 mm, glabrous or moderately strigose. Flowers: hypanthium sparsely to densely strigose or villous; sepals ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or triangular, 5–8 × 3–5 mm, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface moderately to densely strigose or villous, adaxial surface densely villous distally; petals white, oblong, obovate, or orbiculate, 12–21 × 8–12 mm; stamens 25–50; filaments distinct, 5–11 mm; anthers 1.5 × 1 mm; styles 4, connate proximally, cylindric, 6–10 mm, lobes 1.5–5 × 0.4–0.7 mm; stigmatic surfaces 1.5–4 mm. Capsules obconic to obovoid, 6–11 × 4–7 mm. Seeds caudate, 3–4 mm. 2n = 26.
More
Stiffly branched shrub 1–3 m; bark of young twigs gray, not exfoliating; lvs ovate-elliptic, 5–8 cm, acuminate, glabrous above, the lower surface (as also the pedicels, hypanthium, and outer side of the sep) usually soft-hairy, but varying to glabrous; fls in racemes of 5–7, 2.5 cm wide, scarcely or only slightly fragrant; 2n=26. On limestone river-bluffs; Ky. and Tenn. to Ala., Mo., s. Ill., Okla., and e. Tex. May, June. (P. intectus, the glabrous extreme)
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Wooded river bluffs in Texas. Cliffs, rock outcrops, bluffs, rocky slopes, old homesites, suburban woodlands, stream banks; at elevations upto 1,000 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses oil
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Philadelphus pubescens leaf picture by Claude Caruana (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Philadelphus pubescens world distribution map, present in Belarus, Canada, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Turkmenistan, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:192847-2
WFO ID wfo-0000465290
COL ID 4G4NL
BDTFX ID 82592
INPN ID 611371
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Philadelphus pubescens Philadelphus discolor Philadelphus verrucosus Philadelphus rhombifolius Philadelphus latifolius Philadelphus gattingeri Philadelphus intectus Philadelphus stenopetala Philadelphus pubescens var. verrucosus Philadelphus pubescens var. pubescens Philadelphus pubescens var. intectus