Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C.Johnst.

Oak mistletoe (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Phoradendron

Characteristics

Subshrubs, erect, 4–10 dm, dioecious. Stems green, grayish green, or yellowish green, hairy, hairs simple or stellate, white or yellow, becoming glabrate; internodes terete, 8–59 × 1–3 mm. Leaves bright green, yellowish green, or grayish green, well developed, hairy, hairs simple or stellate; petiole 3–8 mm; blade obovate, spatulate, ovate, ovate-elliptic, or nearly orbiculate, 14–48 × 8–30 mm, thin to thick and rigid, base cuneate to obtuse, apex rounded; basal phyllotaxy transverse. Staminate inflorescences 10–80 mm, hairy, hairs simple or stellate; peduncle with 1 internodes, 2–4 mm; fertile internodes 2–7, each (15–)29–39(–62)-flowered, triseriate, becoming irregular, flowers 1–10 per column. Pistillate inflorescences 10–80 mm, hairy, hairs simple or stellate; peduncle with 1 internode, 2–4 mm; fertile internodes 2–6, each (4–)6–11(–20)-flowered, triseriate, flowers 1–3 per column. Flowers: petals 3, 1 mm. Berries white, oblong to globose, 3–6 × 2–5 mm, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A parasite growing on deciduous trees, especially Acer rubrum and Nyssa spp.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal poison social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use Pulmonary Aid (leaf), Tuberculosis Remedy (leaf), Antirheumatic (External) (leaf), Abortifacient (root), Toothache (root), Analgesic (unspecified), Anticonvulsive (unspecified), Gynecological Aid (unspecified), Hypotensive (unspecified), Love Medicine (unspecified), Orthopedic Aid (unspecified), Panacea (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Pediatric Aid (unspecified), Chill (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Prostration (unspecified), Hemorrhage (unspecified), Parturition (unspecified), Oxytoxic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phoradendron leucarpum unspecified picture

Distribution

Phoradendron leucarpum world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1085915-2
WFO ID wfo-0000474351
COL ID 4GQTY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Viscum serotinum Viscum rugosum Viscum ochroleucum Phoradendron goldmanii Phoradendron flavescens Phoradendron leucarpum Phoradendron serotinum Viscum leucarpum Phoradendron eatonii Phoradendron macrotomum Phoradendron tomentosum Phoradendron orbiculatum Viscum tomentosum Viscum flavescens Phoradendron leucarpum subsp. leucarpum Phoradendron leucarpum subsp. tomentosum Phoradendron serotinum subsp. tomentosum Phoradendron flavens var. tomentosum

Lower taxons

Phoradendron leucarpum subsp. angustifolium