Phoradendron obtusissimum (Miq.) Eichler

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Phoradendron

Characteristics

Plants percurrent; internodes compressed/keeled above, terete below, 3-8 cm long; basal cataphylls 1 pair, 0.1-0.3 cm above base, very inconspicuous. Petiole ca. 0.5 cm long, rather slender; blade obovate or oblong, to 8 x 3 cm, apex rounded, base cuneate, tapering into indistinct petiole; venation often with 2 prominent, long lateral veins. Monoecious. Inflorescence with variable sex distribution: some fertile internodes or even spikes entirely male, others mixed, usually with 3 apical flowers of a flower area female; flowers 4-9 per fertile bract, 2-seriate; 1 extremely low (0.1 cm) pair of sterile bracts, elongating from 1 cm at anthesis to twice that length in fruit; fertile internodes 2 or 3; fruits 3 above each fertile bract, placed very high on internode. Fruit translucent white, 0.6-0.7 x 0.35 cm, perianth segments large, flaring.
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Plants percurrent; internodes compressed/keeled above, terete below, 3-8 cm long; basal cataphylls 1 pair, 0.1-0.3 cm above base, very inconspicuous. Petiole ca. 0.5 cm long, rather slender; blade obovate or oblong, to 8 x 3 cm, apex rounded, base cuneate, tapering into indistinct petiole; venation often with 2 prominent, long lateral veins. Monoecious. Inflorescence with variable sex distribution: some fertile internodes or even spikes entirely male, others mixed, usually with 3 apical flowers of a flower area female; flowers 4-9 per fertile bract, 2-seriate; 1 extremely low (0.1 cm) pair of sterile bracts, elongating from 1 cm at anthesis to twice that length in fruit; fertile internodes 2 or 3; fruits 3 above each fertile bract, placed very high on internode. Fruit translucent white, 0.6-0.7 x 0.35 cm, perianth segments large, flaring.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.08
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phoradendron obtusissimum world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:550980-1
WFO ID wfo-0000474450
COL ID 4GQWP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phoradendron ichythystoma Phoradendron obtusissimum Viscum obtusissimum Phoradendron acinacifolium f. microcarpum Phoradendron craspedophylloides Phoradendron acinacifolium var. surinamense