Phylica cephalantha Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A dense shrub about 40 cm high, with ascending wiry branchlets covered with minute, cream-coloured tomentum. Leaves 5-8 mm long: lamina erect-spreading, linear, obtuse, with closely revolute margins covering the lower surface; upper surface rounded, finely tubercled or almost smooth, at first minutely pubescent but very soon becoming glabrous: petiole about 1 mm long. Capitula about 5 mm wide, solitary or panicled, hemisphaeric, subtended by several leaves. Bracts 1.25-1.5 mm long, linear, obtuse, closely covered on the dorsal surface with silky, buff-coloured hairs. Bracteoles 2 (often absent), minute, villous. Flowers 1.75-2 mm long, on a slender stipe about 0.5 mm long: calyx-tube broadly cyathiform filled with a fleshy disc having a free outer margin; outer surface covered with long, ascending, buff-coloured hairs: sepals 1 mm long, ovate, acute, inner surface flattened, glabrous, with a slightly prominent midrib; outer surface covered with short, spreading, buff-coloured hairs. Petals inserted at the mouth of the tube, 0.5 mm long: lamina cucullate, orbicular: claw short, cuneate-oblong. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary obconic, densely covered with long, ascending, silky, buff-coloured hairs. Style scarcely 0.5 mm long, columnar. Stigma minute, 3-fid. Fruit about 8 mm long, narrowly rotundate, usually widest above the middle, covered with short grey or buff tomentum, with a very small area on the summit.
More
Densely branched shrub, 400-900 mm tall. Leaves linear, 5-8 mm long, margins closely revolute. Flowers in solitary or panicled capitula, 1.7-2 mm long, brownish, stipitate, bracts with silky buff hairs.
Densely branched shrub, 40-90 cm. Leaves linear, 5-8 mm long, margins closely revolute. Flowers in solitary or panicled capitula, brownish, stipitate, bracts with silky buff hairs.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.65
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Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Phylica cephalantha world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717759-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131036
COL ID 4GZBB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica cephalantha