Phylica confusa Pillans

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A much branched shrub, about 60 cm high, with wiry, often virgate, ascending branches. Branchlets slender, villous and clothed with short, grey pubescence. Leaves closely set, 0.5-1.5 cm long: lamina erect-spreading or spreading, somewhat incurved, linear or lanceolate, obtuse or acute, cordate at base, semiterete and with closely revolute margins covering the lower surface or the lower surface much exposed; upper surface minutely tubercled, at first pubescent, soon becoming glabrous: petiole about 1 mm long. Capitula mostly on short branchlets and associated in paniculate clusters, 3-5 mm wide, hemisphaeric, surrounded by several leaves and outer foliaceous bracts. Bracts of the inner flowers about 2 mm long, ovate or oblong, acute, silky-pubescent. Bracteoles 2, shorter, linear-lanceolate. Flowers sessile, 2.25-2.5 mm long, entirely covered on the outer surface with white tomentum: calyx-tube very widely cyathiform, filled with a fleshy disc: sepals 0.75 mm long, deltoid-ovate, acute, keeled on the upper half of the inner surface. Petals inserted at the mouth of the tube and shortly adnate to the margin of the disc: lamina orbicular, deeply concave, cucullate: claw very short and narrow. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary obconic. Style together with the stigma about 0.5 mm long, subulate, obtuse. Fruit 5-6 mm long, obovate-rotundate, glabrous, blackish, with 3 longitudinal furrows, surmounted by a small calyx-base.
More
Closely leafy, much-branched shrub, up to 1 m high; branchlets slender, often virgate, villous or shortly grey-pubescent. Leaves 5-15 mm long, ± linear, cordate at base, apex ± acute, margins revolute, lower surface ± exposed, white-pubescent; petioles up to 1 mm long. Inflorescence a hemispheric capitula, 3-5 mm wide, surrounded by several leaves and leafy bracts; solitary or with panicle-like arrangement. Flowers up to 2.5 mm long, white-tomentose, sessile. Calyx: tube 1.7 mm deep, filled with fleshy disc. Petals: lamina orbicular, cucullate. Flowering time Mar.-May, Aug.? Fruit 5-6 mm long, obovoid, blackish, persistent calyx in small area at apex.
Closely leafy shrub to 1 m. Leaves ± linear, cordate at base, 5-15 mm long, margins closely revolute. Flowers in small capitula grouped in panicles, sessile, whitish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phylica confusa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717767-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131041
COL ID 4GZBH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica confusa