Phylica cylindrica J.C.Wendl.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A shrub about 60 cm high, with ascending virgate branches sparsely pilose with grey hairs. Leaves 0.7-1.2 cm long: lamina erect-spreading, linear-lanceolate, apiculate, cordate at base, with closely revolute margins covering the lower surface; upper surface tubercled (on some plants obscurely so) and villous on the revolute portions and depressed midrib, at length glabrous: petiole 1-1.5 mm long. Inflorescence a terminal capitulum, 1.5-2.5 cm long, cylindric or conical, dense, many-flowered. Bracts of the lower flowers foliaceous; those of the upper 5-6 mm long, lanceolate, acuminate, ciliate, dorsally villous. Bracteoles 5-10, linear, 4-5 mm long, dorsally villous. Flowers shortly stipitate, 5.5-6 mm long: calyx-tube 1.5 mm deep, campanulate, shortly villous on the upper half of the outer surface, glabrous elsewhere: sepals about 3 mm long, lanceolate, acuminate, covered outside with ascending, straight, white hairs; inner surface sharply convex, pubescent on the angle. Petals inserted shortly below the mouth of the tube, 0.75 mm long, setaceous, incurved. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary turbinate, glabrous. Style 0.5 mm long, stout, surmounted by 3 very short, erect stigmatic lobes. Fruit about 8 mm long, obovate-rotundate, glabrous, with a small depressed area on the summit.
More
Virgate shrub to 1 m. Leaves linear-lanceolate, 7-12 mm long, rough, margins closely revolute. Flowers in a dense, terminal raceme, whitish.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phylica cylindrica world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717780-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131049
COL ID 4GZBW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica cylindrica Phylica cylindrica var. glabrata