Phylica dioica L.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A much branched shrub, 0.5-1 m high, rigid in its lower parts. Branchlets covered with buff coloured tomentum with which are mingled longer, straight hairs. Leaves 1.3-1.8 cm long: lamina erect-spreading or spreading, ovate, obtuse, rounded or subcordate at base; upper surface slightly revolute at the margins, tubercled, at first pubescent; lower surface mostly exposed, with evident secondary nerves, closely covered with short, white tomentum: petiole 3-5 mm long. Capitula 1.3-1.5 cm wide, surrounded by many leaves with elongated petioles, flattened above, much wider than the depth. Bracts of the outer flowers about 8 mm long, foliaceous. Bracts of the inner flowers 3-4 mm long, subulate, covered with long, ascending, fulvous hairs. Bracteoles absent. Flowers 5-5-5 mm long, slightly arcuate, on pedicels 0.75-1 mm long, with a dense covering outside of long, fulvous hairs, glabrous on the inner surface: calyx-tube 2.75-3 mm deep, narrowly cyathiform: sepals 1-1.25 mm long, ovate, acute, with the midrib slightly raised above the inner surface. Petals inserted at the mouth of the tube, 1 mm long; lamina widely ovate or subrotundate, cucullate above the middle, with involute margins: claw about 0.25 mm long. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary obconic. Style 3 mm long, terete, slender, tapered into a shortly conical, entire stigma.
More
Much-branched shrub to 1 m, buff-felted on young branches. Leaves ovate, obtuse, 13-18 mm long, rough, margins slightly revolute, white-felted and conspicuously veined beneath. Flowers in large, solitary capitula surrounded by many leaves.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Phylica dioica world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717783-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131055
COL ID 4GZC2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica dioica Phylica reflexa Soulangia dioica