Phylica humilis Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A dwarf, much branched shrub, 20-30 cm high, with wiry stems. Branchlets very slender, clothed with grey pubescence. Leaves closely set, 1.75-2.5 mm long: lamina ovate or lanceolate-ovate, obtuse or acute, deeply cordate at base, slightly incurved at apex, with revolute margins covering the lower surface; upper surface rounded, minutely punctate, at first puberulous and with a tuft of hairs about the apex, soon becoming glabrous: petiole very short, hidden. Capitula solitary, few-flowered, about 3 mm wide, widely hemisphaeric, subtended by a few leaves. Bracts oblong or lanceolate, villous on the dorsal surface, shorter than the flowers. Bracteoles 1 or 2, acicular. Flowers stipitate, 1.5 mm long, densely covered outside with ascending, coarse, white hairs: calyx-tube broadly cyathiform, with an inconspicuous disc at base within: sepals 0.5-0.75 mm long, deltoid-ovate, acute, keeled down the upper half of the inner surface. Petals inserted at the mouth of the tube, scarcely 0.5 mm long: lamina rotundate, cucullate: claw half to almost as long, linear. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary obconic. Style short and stout, trigonous. Stigma divided into 3 rounded lobes. Fruit 3 mm long, obovate-rotundate, wrinkled, puberulous, red-brown, with a small depressed area on the summit.
More
Sprawling, closely leafy shrublet to 30 cm. Leaves narrowly ovate, deeply cordate at base, ±2 mm long, margins strongly revolute. Flowers in solitary capitula surrounded by a few leaves, stipitate, whitish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Phylica humilis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717818-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131084
COL ID 4GZCW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica humilis