Phylica nigromontana Pillans

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A sparsely branched, rather rigid shrub, about 70 cm high, with virgate, erect branches. Branchlets villous and densely pubescent. Leaves closely set, 1-1.5 cm long: lamina erect-spreading, linear, semiterete, obtuse or subacute, rounded at base, somewhat incurved, with closely revolute margins covering the lower surface, obscurely and minutely tubercled and at first villous over the entire upper surface, becoming glabrous: petiole 2-3 mm long. Capitula solitary, 1-1.5 cm wide, hemisphaeric, surrounded by many villous leaves reaching to about the summit. Bracts 6-7 mm long, linear, covered on both sides with long, golden hairs. Bracteoles absent. Flowers distinctly stipitate, 6-6.5 mm long, covered outside with long, ascending, coarse, golden hairs which are caducous on the lower parts: calyx-tube 1.75-2 mm deep, cyathiform: sepals 1.5 mm long, ovate, acute, with a narrow keel up the inner surface. Petals inserted shortly within the mouth of the tube, 1-1.25 mm long: lamina ovate, obtuse, subcordate at base concave, incurved at the margins, cucullate at the apex: claw very short, subquadrate. Anthers 1 mm long, 2-celled: cells elliptic, rounded at both ends. Ovary fusiform. Style 2.5-2.75 mm long, slender, with a few minute hairs on the upper half. Stigma cylindric, entire, reaching above the petals. Fruit about 6 mm long, rotundate, smooth, sparsely villous, pale brown, topped with a small calyx-area.
More
Closely leafy, stiffly branched shrub to 70 cm. Leaves needle-like, 10-15 mm long, smooth, margins closely revolute. Flowers in solitary, flat capitula surrounded by bracts with long, golden hairs, whitish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7
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Flower color
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Phylica nigromontana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717872-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131122
COL ID 77DJV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica nigromontana