Phylica pubescens Aiton

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A moderately branched shrub, up to 130 cm high, the wiry branches and rather slender branchlets hirsute with ascending, silky, grey or buff hairs. Leaves closely set on the younger parts, mostly 2.5-3.5 cm long: lamina erect-spreading, slightly curved outwards, lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, acute, rounded at base, with revolute margins covering about half of the lower surface, almost smooth or with minute, scattered tubercles upon the upper surface, at first pilose, becoming glabrous: petiole 1-3 mm long. Capitula usually solitary, 4-5 cm wide including the bracts, about 2 cm high, conical in the centre, subtended by many villous leaves. Bracts 2-3 cm long, erect-spreading or spreading, somewhat recurved, linear-lanceolate, long-attenuate, villous, except on the base of the inner surface, with long grey or buff hairs. Bracteoles 2, 4-8 mm long, acicular, villous on the outer surface. Flowers 5-9 mm long, sessile, slightly curved, villous with long, ascending, grey hairs on the outer surface: calyx-tube 1-3 mm deep, cyathiform, slightly compressed dorsally, glabrous on the lower half within, pubescent on the upper, with a shallow cup-shaped disc: sepals 3-5 mm long, deltoid and pubescent in the lower half, thence attenuate, angular-convex and glabrescent. Petals inserted on the upper half of the tube, 0.5-0.75 mm long, absent from some flowers: lamina ovate or lanceolate-ovate, acute, concave on the inner side, with a few small hairs on the outer surface or glabrous: claw short, oblong. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary obconic. Style about 0.75 mm high, trigonous, columnar. Stigma divided into 3 small, erect lobes. Fruit 7-8 mm long, obovate-rotundate, obtusely 3-angled, thinly pilose, chestnut-brown, with a small slightly depressed area on the summit.
More
Closely leafy, villous shrub 1.5 m. Leaves linear-lanceolate, 25-35 mm long, margins revolute. Flowers in large, flattened, solitary capitula, surrounded by many leaves and elongate, long-villous bracts, white, sessile.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 1.15 - 1.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 12-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phylica pubescens unspecified picture
Phylica pubescens unspecified picture

Distribution

Phylica pubescens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717903-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131145
COL ID 4GZF5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica capitata Phylica pubescens Phylica pubescens var. pubescens

Lower taxons

Phylica pubescens var. angustifolia Phylica pubescens var. orientalis