Phylica pulchella Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A much branched shrub, 40-60 cm high, with ascending, wiry branches. Branchlets minutely tomentose and sparsely pilose. Leaves closely set, 5-8 mm long, ascending: lamina lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, subcordate or cordate at base, with closely revolute margins covering the lower surface; upper surface minutely tubercled up the middle, coarsely tubercled and, at first, villous on the margins: petiole about 1 mm long. Capitula about 1.5 cm wide, hemisphaeric, subtended by many expanded, villous leaves and consisting in the outer part of villous, foliaceous bracts. Bracts of the inner series 8-10 mm long, linear or acicular, densely villous on the margins, villous or pubescent on the upper half of both sides or nearly glabrous on both sides. Bracteoles sometimes present, about 4 mm long, setaceous, villous on the margins and upper parts. Flowers 5-6 mm long, tapered at base into a stipe 1-1.5 mm long: calyx-tube 2 mm deep, broadly obconic up to the middle, thence slightly narrowed to the mouth, shortly tomentose on the outer surface, glabrous within, with a cup-shaped disc at the base: sepals 1.5 mm long, lanceolate from a deltoid base; inner surface convex and scabridous on the upper half and down the sides, bearded from the sinuses inwards and upwards to about the middle; outer surface hirsute with long, white, spreading hairs. Petals absent. Anthers 1-celled. Ovary narrowly obconic, shortly tomentose. Style 1.25 mm long, columnar. Stigma divided into 3 stout lobes. Fruit about 6 mm long, narrowly rotundate, puberulous on the upper parts, red-brown, with a narrow remnant of the calyx and dark brown longitudinal lines.
More
Closely leafy shrublet, 40-60 cm. Leaves ascending, oblong, rough, margins closely revolute. Flowers in large, flattened, solitary capitula surrounded by villous leaves and bracts, without petals, white.
Closely leafy shrublet, 40-60 cm. Leaves ascending, oblong, rough, margins closely revolute. Flowers in large, flattened, solitary capitula surrounded by villous leaves and bracts, without petals, white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Phylica pulchella world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717905-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131148
COL ID 4GZF7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica pulchella