Phylica strigosa P.J.Bergius

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Phylica

Characteristics

A much branched shrub, up to 1 m high, rather rigid in the lower parts, with ascending branches. Branchlets wiry, villous. Leaves closely set, 1-2 cm long: lamina erect-spreading, linear-lanceolate, acute, rounded at base, with revolute margins covering a half or more of the lower surface; upper surface tubercled and at first pilose on the margins, about the apex and on the midrib: petiole 1.5-3 mm long. Capitula usually solitary, 1.2-1.8 cm wide, hemisphaeric or orbicular, subtended by several leaves with fulvous hairs. Bracts leaf-like, 4-5 mm long, oblong in the lower half, ovate or lanceolate above, hirsute on the outer surface with buff hairs. Bracteoles similar but shorter and narrower. Flowers shortly stipitate, 5-8 mm long: calyx-tube 1-3 mm deep, narrowly cyathiform, terete, covered outside with retrorse hairs; sepals 1.5-2.5 mm long, ovate, acute, covered on the outer surface by long, ascending, coarse, grey hairs, keeled down the inner surface. Petals inserted at the mouth of the tube, 1-1.5 mm long: lamina ovate, obtuse, cucullate, incurved at the margins, papillose on the outer surface: claw very short, as broad as long. Anthers 1-celled, oblong or linear-oblong in rear view; the cells elliptic-oblong, obtuse, with the posterior margins parallel except where they merge towards the apex. Ovary turbinate, covered with retrorse hairs. Style about 1 mm long, slender. Stigma subclavate, sometimes with 3 connivent-erect lobes, not reaching to the base of the anthers. Fruit about 6 mm long, rotundate, subtrilobed, almost smooth, villous upon the summit, sparsely pubescent on the lower parts, chestnut brown, with a small calyx-base on the top.
More
Sparsely branched shrub to 1 m, with ascending branches. Leaves lanceolate, 10-20 mm long, rough, margins revolute. Flowers in solitary, flat capitula surrounded by leaves with prominent golden hairs, yellowish.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.0
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Environment

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Soil texture 5-8
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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Phylica strigosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:717945-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131173
COL ID 4GZGC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phylica strigosa Phylica bicolor Phylica strigosa var. strigosa

Lower taxons

Phylica strigosa var. australis Phylica strigosa var. dregei Phylica strigosa var. elongata Phylica strigosa var. macowanii