Phyllanthus angustifolius (Sw.) Sw.

Foliage flower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Phyllanthaceae > Phyllanthus

Characteristics

Shrubs, monoecious, 10–30 dm; branching phyllanthoid. Stems: main stems terete, not winged, glabrous; ultimate branchlets deciduous, flat cladodes to 1 cm wide, not winged, glabrous. Leaves on main stems deciduous, spiral, scalelike; stipules not auriculate, dark brown. Leaves on ultimate branchlets caducous, distichous, scalelike; stipules absent. Inflorescences cymules, bisexual or staminate, with 1–2(–3) pistillate and/or 2–5 staminate flowers. Pedicels: staminate (1–)2–6 mm, pistillate spreading in fruit, (1–)2–4(–7) mm. Staminate flowers: sepals 6, purplish pink to cream, flat, (0.8–)1–1.5(–2.3) mm; nectary extrastaminal, 6 distinct glands; stamens 3(–5), filaments connate 1/2–3/4 length. Pistillate flowers: sepals 6, purplish pink to cream, flat, 1–1.5(–2.2) mm, 1-veined; nectary annular, undulate or crenulate. Capsules 3–4 mm diam., finely wrinkled. Seeds uniformly brown, 1.4–2.6 mm, irregularly verrucose.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Phyllanthus angustifolius unspecified picture
Phyllanthus angustifolius unspecified picture
Phyllanthus angustifolius unspecified picture

Distribution

Phyllanthus angustifolius world distribution map, present in Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Jamaica, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:353500-1
WFO ID wfo-0000270472
COL ID 4H38F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllanthus angustifolius Xylophylla angustifolia Xylophylla contorta Xylophylla elongata Phyllanthus cognatus Hexadena angustifolia Diasperus angustifolius Phyllanthus angustifolius f. elongatus Phyllanthus elongatus Phyllanthus linearis var. cognatus Phyllanthus angustifolius var. elongatus Phyllanthus angustifolius var. genuinus