Phyllocladus trichomanoides D.Don

Tānekaha (en)

Species

Gymnosperms > Cupressales > Podocarpaceae > Phyllocladus

Characteristics

Monoec. tree up to 20 m., trunk up to 1 m. diam.; phylloclades alt., pinnately arranged on whorled rhachides up to 3 dm. long. Lvs of juveniles up to 2 cm. long, narrow-linear, deciduous; of adults much smaller. Phylloclades 10-15 per rhachis, irregularly and broadly rhomboid, flabellately lobed, cuneate at base; lobes obtuse to truncate, margins minutely crenulate; lf-denticles small, subulate, 1·5-3 mm. long, up to 1·5 mm. wide. Male strobili terminal in clusters of 5-10, pedicels 3-10 mm. long; staminal portion c. 1 cm. long, apiculus small, triquetrous; carpidia rather thick, marginal on reduced final phylloclades up to 3 cm. long, in clusters of 6-8; seeds nutlike, exserted beyond irregularly crenulate cupule, c. 3 mm. long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 4.5 - 6.5
Mature height (meter) 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Lowland forests on North and South Islands, south to latitude 42°s.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses dye environmental use material medicinal timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -5
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Phyllocladus trichomanoides leaf picture by Michelle Cooper (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Phyllocladus trichomanoides fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Phyllocladus trichomanoides fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Phyllocladus trichomanoides fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Phyllocladus trichomanoides world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Conservation status

Phyllocladus trichomanoides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262608-1
WFO ID wfo-0000481971
COL ID 4H5YZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Podocarpus trichomanoides Phyllocladus cunninghamii Phyllocladus trichomanoides

Lower taxons

Phyllocladus trichomanoides var. alpinus Phyllocladus trichomanoides var. trichomanoides