Phyllospadix scouleri Hook.

Surf grass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Zosteraceae > Phyllospadix

Characteristics

Herbs; nodes with 2 rows of 3--5 roots. Leaves: sheath 4--35 cm, margins not overlapping; blade to 2 m ´ 1--4 mm, margins entire, apex obtuse to truncate or rarely slightly notched; veins 3. Generative shoots 0.2--11 cm, nodes 1--2, proximal node when present with 1 leaf, sterile, distal node with 1 leaf and 1(--2) spathes. Inflorescences: peduncles 11--60 ´ 1--2 mm; staminate bract 4--5.5 ´ 2--3 mm; pistillate bract 4--8 ´ 1.5--3 mm, base not narrowed, apex truncate to acute. Fruits 4--5 ´ 5.5 mm.
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A slender green herb that grows along sea coasts. Male and female flowers are on separate plants.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Intertidal and sub-tidal levels on the Pacific coast.
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It is a temperate plant.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 9-12
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

The underground stems or rhizomes are chewed raw. The leaves are occasionally cooked and eaten when they have herring eggs on them.
Uses -
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Phyllospadix scouleri unspecified picture

Distribution

Phyllospadix scouleri world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Conservation status

Phyllospadix scouleri threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:603097-1
WFO ID wfo-0000769709
COL ID 77FQ6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllospadix ruprechtii Phyllospadix scouleri