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It is a temperate plant. It grows to 2,130 m altitude in the Caucasus. It grows naturally in Turkey. It suits hardiness zones 3-9. Arboretum Tasmania.
| Life form | perennial | ||||||||||||
| Growth form | tree | ||||||||||||
| Growth support | free-standing | ||||||||||||
| Foliage retention | evergreen | ||||||||||||
| Sexuality | hermaphrodite | ||||||||||||
| Pollination | - | ||||||||||||
| Spread | - | ||||||||||||
| Mature width (meter) | 4.0 - 5.0 | ||||||||||||
| Mature height (meter) | 20.0 | ||||||||||||
| Root system | - | ||||||||||||
| Rooting depth (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Root diameter (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
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| Nitrogen fixer | - | ||||||||||||
| Photosynthetic pathway | c3 |
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| Soil humidity | 
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| Soil acidity | 
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| Soil nutriment | - |
| Hardiness (USDA) | 
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| Uses | environmental use material wood |
| Edible | barks flowers seeds shoots |
| Therapeutic use | - |
| Human toxicity | - |
| Animal toxicity | - |
| Mode | cuttings graftings seedlings |
| Germination duration (days) | 30 - 60 |
| Germination temperacture (C°) | 12 |
| Germination luminosity | - |
| Germination treatment | stratification |
| Minimum temperature (C°) | -25 |
| Optimum temperature (C°) | - |
| Size | - |
| Vigor | - |
| Productivity | - |
| LSID | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60440465-2 |
| WFO ID | wfo-0000736005 |
| COL ID | 4HQ48 |
| BDTFX ID | 49308 |
| INPN ID | 113440 |
| Wikipedia (EN) | Link |
| Wikipedia (FR) | Link |