Pilea boniana Gagnep.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, creeping rhizomatous, dioecious or monoecious, Stems glabrous. 15-100 cm tall, succulent, but woody at base, Stipules almost persistent, interpetiolar, deltoid, ca. 1 mm, herbaceous; petiole 0.6-5(-7) cm; leaf blade abaxially often purplish, often elliptic, sometimes elliptic-lanceolate, oblong-elliptic, or oblong-ovate, symmetric, often unequal or subequal in size, (1-)3-16 × (0.8-)1.5-7.5 cm, 3-veined, lateral veins 6-10 each side, glabrous adaxially, base broadly cuneate or rounded, margin crenate-serrulate or indistinctly undulate-crenate distally, rarely entire, apex cuspidate, acuminate, or acute. Inflorescence a cyme, racemelike or paniculate, spreading, 6-16 cm overall, peduncle 4-10 cm; female inflorescences captitate. Male flowers pedicellate, in bud obovoid, truncate at top, 1.5-2 mm in diam.; stamens 5; rudimentary ovary minute, conic or linear. Female perianth lobes oblong or boat-shaped; staminodes oblong. Achene rhombic-ovoid, ca. 2 mm, compressed, slightly elevated by margin, verrucose, enclosed by perianth lobes subequal to achene. Fl. Jul-Mar, fr. Sep-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea boniana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:855261-1
WFO ID wfo-0001223929
COL ID 7WM8S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea boniana Pilea baviensis Pilea morseana Pilea pentasepala Pilea baviensis var. serrata