Pilea cordistipulata C.J.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, stoloniferous, dioecious or monoecious. Stems often reddish, simple or few branched, 5-20 cm tall, succulent, with galls on mid portion of internodes. densely pubescent, Stipules persistent, subcordate, 5-8 mm, membranous, obtuse at apex, veinless; petioles, unequal in length, 0.5-3 cm, pubescent; leaf blade abaxially purplish then brownish green when dry, adaxially dark green, but brownish when dry, obovate-oblong or ovate-oblong, subequal or unequal in size, 1.2-7 × 1-3.8 cm, membranous, 3-veined, rarely basal lateral veins not extending beyond middle of leaf blade, prominent on both surfaces, lateral veins several, subtransverse, inconspicuous, abaxial surface pubescent along veins, adaxial surface sparsely pilose, base rounded or obtuse, margin dentate, apex acute, shortly acuminate. Male inflorescence a cymose panicle, 3-6 cm overall, peduncle 2-3 cm; female cymes dichotomously branched many times, 2-5 cm. pedunculate. Male flowers pedicellate, in bud 2-2.5 mm; perianth lobes 4, ovate-elliptic, subapically inconspicuously corniculate; stamens 4; rudimentary ovary small, cylindric. Female flowers subsessile; perianth lobes connate at base, unequal, abaxial lobe cymbiform, longer, subapically corniculate; staminodes 3, scale-like, oblong. Achene greenish brown, obliquely ovoid, ca. 0.8 mm, slightly compressed, verrucose. Fl. Nov-Apr, fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea cordistipulata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:900581-1
WFO ID wfo-0001223957
COL ID 4HSNH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea cordistipulata