Pilea longipedunculata Chien & C.J.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, stoloniferous, glabrous, dioecious. Stems green-blue when dry, 30-60 cm tall, succulent, swollen between nodes, cystoliths dense. Stipules persistent, narrowly triangular, 2-4 mm, membranous; petiole unequal in length, 1-10 cm; leaf blade abaxially pale green, adaxially dark green, falcate-lanceolate or elliptic-ovate, asymmetric, unequal in size, 8-23 × 2.5-11 cm, membranous, 3-veined, lateral veins many, regularly transverse, external secondary veins anastomosing by margin, cystoliths fusiform often conspicuous adaxially, base subrounded or subcordate, margin entire or shallowly 1-3-crenate-serrate near apex, apex acuminate or long acuminate. Inflorescences solitary, cymose paniculate, 7-21 cm overall, peduncle 5-12 cm. Male flowers subsessile, in bud ca. 1 mm; perianth lobes 4, narrowly ovate, apex acute; stamens 4; rudimentary ovary minute. Female flowers subsessile; perianth lobes connate at base, subequal, abaxial lobe larger, subapically corniculate; staminodes 3, conspicuous, scale-like, oblong. Achene brownish, triangular-ovoid, ca. 1 mm, compressed, slightly oblique at apex, with a strongly elevated convex lens ring. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Sep-Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea longipedunculata world distribution map, present in China, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:900589-1
WFO ID wfo-0001223987
COL ID 4HSVV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea longipedunculata