Pilea medongensis C.J.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, weak, stoloniferous, dioecious or monoecious. Stems erect, often branched underground, 5-25 cm tall, 1.5-2 mm in diam., woody at base, succulent distally; upper stems, petioles, and inflorescences with multicellular hairs. Stipules soon deciduous, brownish, oblong-lanceolate, membranous; petiole slightly unequal in length, 5-30 mm; leaf blade elliptic or ovate-elliptic, slightly unequal in size, 1.5-8 × 1-4 cm, submembranous, 3-veined, lateral veins 10-13 each side, inconspicuous, abaxial surface pubescent, adaxial surface sparsely multicellular pilose, cystoliths minute, shortly fusiform or punctate, inconspicuous only at margins, base broadly cuneate or obtuse, margin sharply dentate, apex caudate-acuminate, acumen sharply denticulate. Inflorescence glomerules several, in moniliform spikes, sometimes few branched, rarely capitate, 1-4 cm overall, peduncle 0.5-2.5 cm; bracts ovate-oblong, ca. 0.6 mm. Male flowers purplish, ovoid, ca. 1 mm; perianth lobes 4, subapically inconspicuously corniculate; stamens 4; rudimentary ovary minute. Female perianth lobes unequal, abaxial lobe somewhat hooded, 1/2 as long as achene, lateral 2 lobes triangular-ovate, shorter, membranous. Achene ovoid, ca. 1 mm, slightly compressed, slightly oblique, verrucose, enclosed by persistent perianth. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea medongensis world distribution map, present in China and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:900592-1
WFO ID wfo-0001224052
COL ID 4HSWY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea medongensis