Pilea myriantha Killip

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, creeping rhizomatous, dioecious. 40-50 cm tall, stems woody at base, sparsely appressed pubescent distally. Stipules deciduous, brownish when dry, oblong, ca. 12 mm, papery; petiole 1.5-4 cm, sparsely appressed pubescent; leaf blade black-brown when dry, often broadly elliptic, often symmetric, unequal or subequal in size, 7-14 × 5-10 cm, thinly papery, 3-veined, lateral veins 5-6 each side, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial surface sparsely pilose, cystoliths linear, distinct on both surfaces, base broadly cuneate or obtuse, margin shallowly dentate or erose-dentate, apex shortly acuminate. Male inflorescence not seen. Female spike 14-20 cm, peduncle 8-12 cm. Female flowers pedicellate, dense; perianth lobes narrowly ovate, ca. 7 mm, subapically corniculate, hirsute at apex; staminodes 5, semiorbicular. Achene broadly ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm, compressed, inconspicuously verrucose, enclosed by perianth lobes shorter than achene. Fr. Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea myriantha world distribution map, present in China, Colombia, and Ecuador

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:196286-2
WFO ID wfo-0001143692
COL ID 4HSY9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea myriantha Urtica floribunda