Pilea pauciflora C.J.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs annual, weak, subglabrous, monoecious, rarely dioecious. Stems erect, simple or branched, thin, 5-20 cm tall, 1-2.5 mm in diam., succulent. Stipules persistent, light green, suborbicular or subcordate, 2.5-4 mm, thinly membranous, apex rounded; petiole subequal in length, thin, 0.5-2.6 cm, sparsely puberulent adaxially; leaf blade broadly ovate, subequal in size, 0.8-4 × 0.6-3 cm, membranous, 3-veined, lateral veins several, inconspicuous, adaxial surface sparsely pilose, cystoliths minute, base often broadly cuneate or obtuse, margin bluntly 3-5(-7)-crenate, apex obtuse, rarely acute. proximal leaves often smaller, entire. Inflorescences often androgynous, solitary, from almost every node, a cluster or scorpioid cyme, subsessile, few flowered. Male flowers pedicellate, in bud obovoid, 0.4-0.6 mm; perianth lobes 2, hooded, connate at base, subapically corniculate; stamens 2; rudimentary ovary inconspicuous. Female perianth lobes free, very unequal, abaxial lobe longest, hooded, subapically long corniculate, in fruit as long as achene, lateral lobes triangular, quite small, 1/10 as long as abaxial lobe, membranous; staminodes minute, oblong. Achene brownish, triangular-ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm, compressed, attenuate, smooth. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea pauciflora world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:900600-1
WFO ID wfo-0001224043
COL ID 4HSZV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea pauciflora