Pilea rotundinucula Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, rhizomatous, glabrous, monoecious or dioecious. Stems erect or ascending, 20-60 cm tall, succulent, with galls on mid portion of internodes. Stipules persistent, broadly triangular, ca. 1 mm, membranous, veinless; petiole subequal in length, 0.5-4 cm; leaf blade brownish when dry, elliptic-or oblong-lanceolate, subequal in size, 5.5-22 × 1.1-7.5 cm, membranous to herbaceous, triplinerved or 3-veined, lateral veins many, apical ones conspicuous, transverse, reticulate, prominent abaxially, base cuneate, margin serrulate, sometimes entire, apex acuminate. Inflorescences in pairs, male a dichotomously branched cyme, 2.5-9 cm overall, peduncle 1-3.2 cm; female cymes sometimes compacted into clusters, 0.6-3.5 cm. subsessile or shortly pedunculate. Male flowers pedicellate, in bud obovoid, ca. 2 mm; perianth lobes 4, ovate, connate about 1/2 of length; stamens 4; rudimentary ovary small, conic. Female flowers subsessile, in bud ca. 1.2 mm; perianth lobes connate at base, unequal, abaxial lobe cymbiform, longer, subapically corniculate; staminodes 3, scale-like, oblong. Achene subglobose, 0.7-0.8 mm, slightly compressed, oblique, verrucose. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pilea rotundinucula unspecified picture

Distribution

Pilea rotundinucula world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:855744-1
WFO ID wfo-0001220206
COL ID 4HT57
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea rotundinucula Pilea distachys Pilea funkikensis var. rotundinucula