Pilea sinofasciata C.J.Chen

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, stoloniferous, dioecious or monoecious. Stems almost simple, 25-100 cm tall, woody at base, succulent distally, with galls on mid portion of internodes, glabrous or sometimes puberulent distally. Stipules persistent, triangular, ca. 2 mm, membranous; petioles subequal in length, 1-5 cm; leaf blade abaxially pale green with 2 whitish striae along median vein, adaxially dark green, elliptic, ovate, or oblong-lanceolate, subequal in size, 4-17 × 2-7 cm, herbaceous, 3-veined, lateral veins many, basal ones inconspicuous, distal 3 or 4 pairs distinct and anastomosing, abaxial surface sometimes pubescent along veins, adaxial surface sparsely pilose, cystoliths worm-shaped, often conspicuously and compactly around the thickened final vein nodes abaxially, base cuneate or obtusely rounded, margin coarsely dentate, apex caudate-acuminate, acumen entire, proximal leaves often obovate, quite small, Inflorescence a paniculate cyme, shorter than petioles. Male flowers pedicellate or sessile, in bud ovoid, 1-1.5 mm; perianth lobes 4, connate 1/2 of length, subapically corniculate; stamens 4; rudimentary ovary small. Female flowers subsessile, in bud ca. 0.5 mm; perianth lobes connate 1/2 of length, equal, apex obtuse; staminodes 3, small, scale-like, oblong. Achene broadly ovoid, ca. 0.7 mm, compressed, oblique, verrucose. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea sinofasciata world distribution map, present in China, India, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:907495-1
WFO ID wfo-0001224007
COL ID 4HT6M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilea sinofasciata