Pilea ternifolia Wedd.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Pilea

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, stoloniferous, glabrous, dioecious. Tubers brownish, conic, from thickened nodes. Stems simple, thin, 6-20 cm tall, 1-2 mm in diam., somewhat succulent; internodes long inferior, very short superior. Leaves crowded on upper 2 or 3 nodes, opposite, sometimes 4 in whorl; stipules persistent, deltoid, ca. 1 mm, membranous; petiole slender, unequal in length, 1-5 mm; leaf blade linear or oblong-lanceolate, slightly asymmetric, unequal in size, 3-9 × 0.5-1 cm, membranous, lateral veins 6-10 each side, base attenuate, obtusely rounded or emarginate, cystoliths linear, margin sharply serrate, apex long acuminate or attenuate. Inflorescences in upper nodes, compact captitula; peduncle 1-2 cm; glomerules few flowered. Male flowers pedicellate, ca. 1.5 mm; perianth lobes obovate, connate 1/2 of length, subapically corniculate; rudimentary ovary minute, conic. Female perianth lobes unequal, abaxial lobe cymbiform, longer, lateral 2 lobes triangular-ovate, much shorter. Achene ovoid, 1-1.2 mm, compressed, oblique, smooth, enclosed by persistent perianth. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pilea ternifolia world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:855835-1
WFO ID wfo-0001143265
COL ID 4HT8F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Adicea ternifolia Pilea ternifolia

Lower taxons

Pilea ternifolia var. exmucronata